CautionVegetables
Updated:2026-09-28 · Food code:FOOD-VEG-0008
菠菜 配图

SpinachSpinacia oleracea

Spinach

Spinacia oleracea
Also known as:spinach leaves
CatCaution

Cats are obligate carnivores, so spinach offers no required nutrition and contains oxalate; with urinary disease common in cats, it is best avoided.

DogCaution

Spinach is high in oxalate, which binds calcium and reduces its availability; dogs with calcium oxalate stones or kidney disease should avoid it entirely, and healthy dogs should only have very small amounts.

What to do after ingestion

Feeding risk and emergency notice · Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately; do not rely on this site alone
Symptoms

Vomiting, loose stools; chronic large amounts are linked to urinary stone risk.

What to do

A small taste only needs observation; ask a vet if the cat has a urinary history.

Why it is risky

Cats are obligate carnivores, so spinach offers no required nutrition and contains oxalate; with urinary disease common in cats, it is best avoided.

What to do after ingestion

Feeding risk and emergency notice · Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately; do not rely on this site alone
Symptoms

Large amounts may cause stomach upset (vomiting, loose stools); chronic excess is associated with higher urinary oxalate.

What to do

A small amount only needs observation; contact a vet if a pet with a stone or kidney history ate a larger quantity.

Why it is risky

Spinach is high in oxalate, which binds calcium and reduces its availability; dogs with calcium oxalate stones or kidney disease should avoid it entirely, and healthy dogs should only have very small amounts.

Nutrition

Per 100 g, edible portion
Energy · kcal/100g
23
Protein
2.86 g
Fat
0.39 g
Carbohydrates
3.63 g
Dietary fiber
2.2 g
Water
91.4 g

Data source:USDA FoodData Central · SR Legacy · Accessed on:2026-09-28

Cat · Safe feeding conditions

Caution

No additional condition notes for this food

Clinical and veterinary sources

1
WSAVA (World Small Animal Veterinary Association)
Global Nutrition Guidelines
Accessed:2024-10-20View source ↗
Why it is risky

Cats are obligate carnivores, so spinach offers no required nutrition and contains oxalate; with urinary disease common in cats, it is best avoided.

Symptoms

Vomiting, loose stools; chronic large amounts are linked to urinary stone risk.

What to do

A small taste only needs observation; ask a vet if the cat has a urinary history.

Notes

Vegetable treats are best avoided for cats; the main diet should be a complete cat food.

Dog · Safe feeding conditions

Caution

No additional condition notes for this food

Clinical and veterinary sources

1
Merck Veterinary Manual
Toxicology — Food Hazards (Merck Veterinary Manual)
Accessed:2024-09-15View source ↗
2
WSAVA (World Small Animal Veterinary Association)
Global Nutrition Guidelines
Accessed:2024-10-20View source ↗
Why it is risky

Spinach is high in oxalate, which binds calcium and reduces its availability; dogs with calcium oxalate stones or kidney disease should avoid it entirely, and healthy dogs should only have very small amounts.

Symptoms

Large amounts may cause stomach upset (vomiting, loose stools); chronic excess is associated with higher urinary oxalate.

What to do

A small amount only needs observation; contact a vet if a pet with a stone or kidney history ate a larger quantity.

Notes

Cooking reduces some but not all oxalate; other vegetables (carrot, pumpkin, green beans) are better choices.

Disclaimer and individual health notes

This website is for reference only and does not replace a licensed veterinarian. If your pet has eaten a suspected toxin or shows symptoms, contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately.