CautionFruits
Updated:2026-09-28 · Food code:FOOD-FRU-0013
李子 配图

PlumPrunus domestica

Plum

Prunus domestica
Also known as:plums, prune
CatCaution

Cats must not eat plum pits or leaves either, and the flesh offers no required nutrition, so it is best avoided entirely.

DogCaution

Plum pits and leaves contain amygdalin, which releases cyanide when chewed; the flesh itself is sugary and large amounts can cause stomach upset.

What to do after ingestion

Feeding risk and emergency notice · Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately; do not rely on this site alone
Symptoms

Drooling, vomiting, rapid breathing, lethargy.

What to do

Seek veterinary care immediately if a pit was eaten.

Toxic compound

Amygdalin

Why it is risky

Cats must not eat plum pits or leaves either, and the flesh offers no required nutrition, so it is best avoided entirely.

What to do after ingestion

Feeding risk and emergency notice · Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately; do not rely on this site alone
Symptoms

After eating a pit: drooling, vomiting, rapid breathing, bright red mucous membranes, tremors; choking or obstruction causes retching, abdominal pain and inability to pass stool.

What to do

Treat a chewed pit as an emergency and contact a vet immediately, stating whether it was crushed; a small amount of flesh only needs observation.

Toxic compound

Amygdalin (cyanogenic glycoside releasing cyanide)

Why it is risky

Plum pits and leaves contain amygdalin, which releases cyanide when chewed; the flesh itself is sugary and large amounts can cause stomach upset.

Nutrition

Per 100 g, edible portion
Energy · kcal/100g
46
Protein
0.7 g
Fat
0.28 g
Carbohydrates
11.42 g
Dietary fiber
1.4 g
Water
87.23 g

Data source:USDA FoodData Central · SR Legacy · Accessed on:2026-09-28

Cat · Safe feeding conditions

Caution

No additional condition notes for this food

Clinical and veterinary sources

1
Merck Veterinary Manual
Toxicology — Food Hazards (Merck Veterinary Manual)
Accessed:2024-09-15View source ↗
Why it is risky

Cats must not eat plum pits or leaves either, and the flesh offers no required nutrition, so it is best avoided entirely.

Toxic compound

Amygdalin

Symptoms

Drooling, vomiting, rapid breathing, lethargy.

What to do

Seek veterinary care immediately if a pit was eaten.

Notes

Do not leave discarded pits on tables or beside the bin.

Dog · Safe feeding conditions

Caution

No additional condition notes for this food

Clinical and veterinary sources

1
Merck Veterinary Manual
Toxicology — Food Hazards (Merck Veterinary Manual)
Accessed:2024-09-15View source ↗
2
WSAVA (World Small Animal Veterinary Association)
Global Nutrition Guidelines
Accessed:2024-10-20View source ↗
Why it is risky

Plum pits and leaves contain amygdalin, which releases cyanide when chewed; the flesh itself is sugary and large amounts can cause stomach upset.

Toxic compound

Amygdalin (cyanogenic glycoside releasing cyanide)

Symptoms

After eating a pit: drooling, vomiting, rapid breathing, bright red mucous membranes, tremors; choking or obstruction causes retching, abdominal pain and inability to pass stool.

What to do

Treat a chewed pit as an emergency and contact a vet immediately, stating whether it was crushed; a small amount of flesh only needs observation.

Notes

Prunes are sugary and fibre-concentrated and are not recommended; 1-2 small pieces of fresh pitted flesh is plenty.

Disclaimer and individual health notes

This website is for reference only and does not replace a licensed veterinarian. If your pet has eaten a suspected toxin or shows symptoms, contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital immediately.